In humid regions, cold storages are mandatory to store products at selective temperature to avoid the decomposition and rotting of perishable goods. Industrial-level foods & beverages have high chances of getting spoiled and contaminated as they are made in big batches for larger supplies. Another reason to store food in a cold room is if they're not temperature controlled, it will lead to a massive amount of waste you'll need to throw away.
As we know, all food products have unique temperature requirements and storage techniques. Having an excellent cold storage facility could be a great option to keep different foods fresh for a long time, with minimum cost and almost no product wastage. Freezing food products extends their life expectancy and slows the aging process while simultaneously keeping micro bacteria at bay.
Many types of cold storage are utilized depending on the kind, amount, and length of time a product has to be held. Since the product quality must stay top-notch and consistent with the company's brand, a great cold storage supplier may significantly impact a business's performance. Using a cold storage warehouse service, your business can save a profit! In order to maintain customer satisfaction, it is also essential to control the expenses associated with appropriate storage and delivery.
Cold storage is divided into the following types based on their current uses:
1 Bulk Cold Stores
2 Multi-commodity Cold Stores
3 Small Cold Stores
4 Frozen Food Stores
5 Walk-in Stores
6 Controlled Atmosphere Cold Storage
1 Bulk Cold Stores
These cold stores are generally used for storing food products in bulk. For example, storing mangos, apples, potatoes, chilies, etc.
These cold storages are highly effective for seasonal storage. Also, these are environment-friendly storage. It is required to precool items before bulk cooling to achieve targeted temperature drops more quickly than through direct incorporation into bulk storage. Cooling and cold storage require a sufficient initial investment, ongoing operating expenses, and a consistent electrical supply. Most farmers in a country like India frequently lack access to these necessary elements.
2 Multi-commodity Cold Stores
As the name suggests, these are formulated and designed to store several food products yearly. In this, you can store different types of meat products, fruits, vegetables, dried fruits, spices, legumes, and dairy products are among the items kept in these cold storage facilities. These units have often been situated close to major consumption areas.
3 Small Cold Stores
These cold storage facilities are built with precooling capacity for export-ready products, such as fresh fruits like mangoes. Small-scale manufacturers have a wide range of cooling system alternatives to select from, including those that use passive evaporative cooling, electric-based systems, or mechanical refrigeration. The decision should be made based on the precooling system's cost, effectiveness, and safety of the product that has to be stored and the expected financial profits.
4 Frozen Food Stores
These cold storage are designed to store perishable items from dairy products to vegetables and meat. As you know, cold storage is built to keep raw foods that are highly perishable but can stay intact if frozen. In general, frozen foods have an excellent safety record. Their standard storage temperature is -18C, the industry norm for food preservation. Foods that have been dried or frozen shouldn't change in structure or chemical composition while being stored for an extended time to prevent contamination.
Before continuing with the preparation, frozen goods are either cooled or defrosted. In the industrial setting, thawing is accomplished by soaking frozen items in water for an extended time. To simplify slicing and handle frozen items, their temperature is lowered to just below freezing during tampering.Compared to other food preservation methods like heating or drying, the simplicity and ease of protection provided by freezing preservation is one of its most important benefits. The majority of frozen food goods are stored between 0 to minus 30 F, while each product has a specific storage temperature that is optimum for its contents.
5 Walk-in Stores
Walk-In Cold Rooms (WIC) and Walk-In Freezer Rooms (WIF) are refrigerated enclosures installed within physical structures accessible via at least one entrance and big enough for a person to walk into. WICs and WIFs, frequently used at the central or national level, are significant storage points in the temperature-controlled supply chain. They are also utilized at the regional or district level in several nations. Pharmaceutical, cosmetic, food and beverage, dairy, and other sectors mostly use walk-in cold stores for items that must be stored at low temperatures.
6 Controlled Atmosphere Cold Storage
A form of storage technique that makes use of specific technology is controlled atmosphere cold storage. By reducing the oxygen content and maintaining a set level of CO2, controlled atmosphere cold storage slows down the natural aging process of fruits and vegetables.
Additionally, without using any chemicals, this technique stops bacterial development and spread and increases the product's storage life. The possibility of preserving vegetables with high respiration rates is also quite strong. The food storage business has significantly benefited from introducing controlled atmosphere storage, a foundational breakthrough.
Cold storage is considered one of the most integral steps in the post-harvest handling chain. It helps to increase the shelf-life of perishable food products protecting their quality and reducing bacteria growth.
Frozculina is a client-driven cold storage business that specializes in consultancy, turnkey solutions for cold rooms, and the provision of commercial kitchen and refrigeration equipment. We primarily serve the healthcare, agricultural, and food service sectors.
With more than two decades of professional expertise, we provide our clients with the greatest and most cutting-edge technological solutions at the most competitive prices, enabling them to expand their enterprises. As a result, Frozculina Tech Services is dedicated to providing the best-customized cold room storage in Mumbai.
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